Chief Economist’s Weekly Briefing – Meeting Expectations?

We are close to a turning point in monetary policy, but the full weight of rate rises to date have yet to be felt. And it might get worse for households in the near future. Firms have started cutting bonuses. And mortgage payments are going to shoot up. Any good news? The Bank of England is expecting the headline rate of inflation to show the first large drop this week, meaning prices would still be on the up, just not as rapidly as they have over the past year. Locally, another election is over. Back to porridge for the politicians. But back to Stormont?

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Chief Economist’s Weekly Briefing – More is less?

Whether the Bank of England’s monetary tightening cycle has ended is yet unclear. Sure, the Bank has more upbeat views about the UK’s economic future. But there are still some unknowns. The full impact of high interest rates is yet to be felt. Firms haven’t paused hiring but are making cautious changes in types of staff hired. And while there is still some momentum left in growth, how long would it last?

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Chief Economist’s Weekly Briefing – The good, the bad and the mixed

Easing of business concerns and continued (although softer) consumer spending growth signal better-than-expected economic performance in the second quarter. But in the medium run, higher debt repayment burden for the government amid elevated rates could limit fiscal space, barring election-related pump priming. That’s bad news for productivity, a long-running painpoint for the UK economy. Globally too, the growth momentum is slowing.

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Chief Economist’s Weekly Briefing – Resilience

The heat is yet to come out of the UK economy. Business activity is rebounding steadily, the labour market is still very tight with sticky wages, and the drop in the pace of inflation remains slow. This presents a strong case for the Bank of England to raise rates again in May. But there are reasons for caution, too, including housing.

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Chief Economist’s Weekly Briefing – Cautiously optimistic

The UK economy seems to have exceeded expectations in the first quarter. Although GDP was flat in February, business and job surveys suggest March saw material improvements. Sure, headwinds do exist—stubborn core inflation, slowing wage growth, and tighter credit conditions globally. But this is the most optimistic the economic outlook has been in recent months. Does that mean we can wave goodbye to recession fears? Not  quite yet. But don’t be surprised if we don’t end up seeing it this year.

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Chief Economist’s Weekly Briefing – Jury still out

Last week we heard conflicting opinions from the Bank of England on the outlook for inflation and interest rates. And the latest data releases provide little clarity to the conundrum. On the one hand, the economic gains that enabled the MPC to hike rates in March seem to be slowing, as seen in business surveys and consumer spending. On the other, inflation is still the main concern for firms.

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Chief Economist’s Weekly Briefing – In the woods

The latest quarter seems to have gone by without signs of a downturn in spending or a recession. The drop in energy prices has certainly helped. And where it didn’t, savings were the saviour. But it is too early to celebrate. High inflation is still a major concern for businesses and consumers, weighing on demand. And on the other side of the cost-of-living squeeze lies the long-standing problems of low investment and weak productivity. 

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Chief Economist’s Weekly Briefing – Eye of the hawk

Despite the latest financial sector turmoil, major central banks emerged steadfast in their pursuit of curbing inflation, with both the Bank of England and the Federal Reserve raising interest rates last week (ECB hiked theirs the week before). For now, the BoE has kept its options for future rate decisions open, pending more compelling evidence of the impact of rising borrowing costs on the economy. Meanwhile the Windsor Framework Brexit deal was voted through at Westminster and will now be adopted.

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Chief Economist’s Weekly Briefing – Time to press pause?

The distressed takeover of Credit Suisse over the weekend will revive nervousness in financial markets and likely lead central banks to pause their rate hikes, despite a stream of otherwise relatively solid economic data. Markets have given a strong signal that events over the past week mean less rate hikes, as financial stability concerns feature more prominently in decisions on rates.

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